Gender representation research examines how gender is portrayed, perceived, and understood in various social contexts, including media, advertising, politics, education, and popular culture. This research seeks to understand the ways in which gender norms, stereotypes, and expectations are reinforced or challenged, and how these representations impact individuals' beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors related to gender. Gender representation research often focuses on issues of equality, diversity, and social justice, and aims to uncover and address forms of gender bias and discrimination.